Sunday, November 28, 2010

War Stories



The modelling hobby loves militaria. Planes, tanks, ships, artillery, it's like the modern day hand down of toy soldiers in the days when war games were played on back lawns. Okay, that's an oversimplification, and we build our chosen thematic material for many different reasons. A love of aviation, memories of service life, tribute to those who have served, a fascination with a time or place... I tend to look on the military equipment I model as elements of history, both the social and political history of the world and the history of technology itself. Also, the subjects we model, if they are true to life and have any accuracy at all, have stories behind them, or real human lives and dangers, not just of glue and paint.

During a recent group build on the FineScale Modeler forums, three aircraft were presented by one builder, including a brief backstory for each – the historical reality of the subject matter. That crystalised the concept for me, that each and every model we build has its story. Every time someone completes a model of the Bismark or Hood, they are retelling the terrible hours in the Davis Strait when those ships duelled. When we put the finishing touches to a favourite aircraft type in the markings of an ace, we are remembering the exploits of that pilot. The same with tanks, whatever markings you settle on, for whatever reason, whether aesthetic or due to historical research beforehand, we are recalling the actions of that vehicle and its crew, valorous, victorious or otherwise.

I was struck by the degree to which the vast range of subject matter presented to modellers today is a catalogue of the ephemeral: the markings this aircraft wore for that six week period, the equipment fit that tank carried during that particular action, the camouflage scheme experimented with on ships during those months of that year... And there is the personal record.

I'm a big fan of the Bf 109 and have collected a great many decal sheets detailing the history of the type in the various theatres of World War II, and while there are markings for victorious aces who survived the war (Galland, Hartmann, etc.) there are many schemes belonging to aircraft that went down and pilots who did not survive. This became very clear when I read through the notes accompanying Eagle Strike sheet #48078, Jagdwaffe over the Sahara, a collection of Bf 109 F-4 decals. Every one of the five aircraft depicted on the sheet was lost (that in itself is not ultimately surprising), and at least three of the pilots died, possibly all five, it was not absolutely clear from the information given. It's this latter that strikes a chord. The lives that were bound up with the machines, invested in the necessity of the moment, the imperatives of the politics of the age, and which went the way of millions.

If one builds a model of the Arizona, one is remembering the dreadful death-toll in her torpedoed hull. The same with the Yamato, as well as the courageous actions that preceded the coming of the end. Tiger tanks are ever-popular, but by 1944 they were not the invincible rolling fortresses they had been, and crews died by the bushel. To build a diorama of vehicles marked for units at the Battle of Kursk, whether German or Russian, is to recall, with hopefully a due sombreness, what is by many criteria the largest and perhaps the most terrible set-piece battle in human history.

So when critics of the hobby point with a certain negativity to its fascination with military subjects, rather than with the branches that build, cars, trucks, trains and airliners, I reply thoughtfully that the hobby celebrates courage and maps the course of technological development, while also serving as a reminder of the past, which is, of course, one of the best ways to escape reliving it.

2 comments:

DAVID HUTTON said...

One hopes that the latter point, avoiding reliving the dark parts of the past, is part of the hobby. There also seems to be a certain fascination with dread, or at least the forces behind it.

And when it comes to Luftwaffe subjects, I also suspect (and admit) to a certain grudging admiration for the technological side of the subject matter. Frankly the Germans were light years ahead of the rest of the combatants, even if most of their extreme efforts came to naught.

But, the fact that many fine men went down in battle fighting for a lost cause is most disturbing thing of all. These were men with families and loves, just as you and I. Most people do not know that the a probably majority of the Jagdwaffe piloten were not members of the Nazi party - they were simply pilots, battling for their nation.

While the distinction seems dubious to those who weren't there, one needs only read the memoirs of those men or their personal stories to gain a certain appreciation for them. There were more "aces" in the Luftwaffe than in all the Allied air forces combined. More than a few counted their scores in the hundreds, a feat allied air men could only imagine. These were men, flying sortie after sortie, day after grueling day - for years. Few could match them.

It isn't only the dark side of our history one needs be reminded of when modeling - there is also a heroic side of humanity there. It is something we could do well to emulate in our own lives. And THAT can be found on either side of the battle lines.
Excellent article.

David
S. Carolina, USA

Mike Adamson said...

Hi David,

Thankyou for an excellent comment, and yes, that was very much my thrust, that the more you learn of "the other side" the more amazing their stories seem to become. Not all Germans were fanatical Nazis, and indeed, as you point out, many were simply fighting desperately for the survival of their country. The aspect of technology is another strong fascination, at every level the advancement encountered is remarkable and in many ways laid foundations that persist today.

The modelling hobby is a rather unique one in its ability to encapsulate historical research with artistic expression, and it provides much opportunity for thoughtful consideration of the circumstances of past conflicts. I would hope that from time to time modellers would consider just the sort of things we're discussing here.

Cheers, Mike